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Summary
DescriptionTemple of Kalabsha معبد كلابشه.jpg |
العربية: إن الموقع الحالي لمعبد كلابشة على ضفاف بحيرة ناصر ليس بالموقع الأصلى للمعبد، إذ تم نقله عام 1970 للمكان الجديد والذي أطلق عليه (كلابشة الجديدة). تضمنت عملية النقل أيضاً بعضاً من آثار النوبة المهددة بالغرق. كُرس المعبد لعبادة الإله النوبى مندوليس إله الخصوبة والشمس عند النوبيين، وقد شرع في بناء المعبد الامبراطور الرومانى أوكتافيوس أوغسطس (30-14 قبل الميلاد). حيث أعتبر المعبد وقتها واحد من أكبر المعابد ذات الطراز المصري النوبي. ويعتبر تصميم المعبد أكثير التصميمات شيوعاً في تلك الفترة من العصر البطلمي. حيث يحتوي على صرح، فناء مفتوح، قاعة أعمدة بالإضاف إلى ثلاثة حجرات لقدس الأقداس. ويعتقد أن المعبد شيد علي مباني قديمة تعود لفترة حكم بطليموس التاسع وهو ما يتضح من المقصورة المعبد. داخل الفناء والذي اكتنف يوما ما بين جنابتها صفاً من الاعمدة علي ثلاثاً من جوانبها. ويوجد علي الجدار الذي يفصل الفناء وقاعة الاعمدة نقش ل اوريليوس بيساريون حاكم امبوس واسوان (حوالى 249 ميلادية)
English: The Temple of Kalabsha (also Temple of Mandulis) is an Ancient Egyptian temple that was originally located at Bab al-Kalabsha (Gate of Kalabsha), approximately 50 km south of Aswan.The temple was situated on the west bank of the Nile River, in Nubia, and was originally built around 30 BC during the early Roman era. While the temple was constructed in Augustus's reign, it was never finished.The temple was a tribute to Mandulis (Merul), a Lower Nubian sun god.It was constructed over an earlier sanctuary of Amenhotep II.[4] The temple is 76 m long and 22 m wide in dimension.
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Date | |||
Source | Own work | ||
Author | Ahmed Emad H |
Camera location | 23° 36′ 00″ N, 32° 49′ 00″ E | View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap | 23.600000; 32.816667 |
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This image was uploaded as part of Wiki Loves Monuments 2017.
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Items portrayed in this file
depicts
23°36'0.000"N, 32°49'0.001"E
14 February 2015
0.002 second
7.1
18 millimetre
100
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 22:20, 22 September 2017 | 5,339 × 2,809 (3.52 MB) | Ahmed Emad H | User created page with UploadWizard |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Camera model | NIKON D3200 |
Exposure time | 1/500 sec (0.002) |
F Number | f/7.1 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 12:09, 14 February 2015 |
Lens focal length | 18 mm |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 5.7.1 (Windows) |
File change date and time | 23:22, 22 September 2017 |
Exposure Program | Aperture priority |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 12:09, 14 February 2015 |
APEX shutter speed | 8.965784 |
APEX aperture | 5.655638 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
Focal plane X resolution | 2,595.2521362305 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 2,595.2521362305 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 27 mm |
Scene capture type | Landscape |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Subject distance range | Unknown |
Serial number of camera | 8342349 |
Lens used | 18.0-55.0 mm f/3.5-5.6 |
Label | Green |
Date metadata was last modified | 01:22, 23 September 2017 |
Unique ID of original document | 5142F93C57ABC03B61A0D24D9FEB06DD |
IIM version | 4 |